Your Oral Health
Dental Emergencies
Toothache
- Do rinse your mouth with warm water to clean it out.
- Do use dental floss to remove any food that may be trapped between the teeth.
- Don’t place aspirin on the aching tooth or gum tissues.
- Do see your dentist as soon as possible.
Knocked-Out Tooth
- Do rinse the tooth in running water if it’s dirty.
- Don’t scrub it or remove any attached tissue fragments.
- Do gently insert and hold the tooth in its socket, or place the tooth in the mouth between the upper back teeth and the cheek.
- Do go straight to your dentist – if you get there in 30 minutes or less, there’s a good chance the tooth can be put back in its rightful place.
Broken Tooth
- Do gently clean dirt from the injured area with warm water.
- Do place cold compresses on the face in the area of the injured tooth to decrease swelling.
- Do go to the dentist immediately.
Bitten Tongue or Lip
- Do apply direct pressure to the bleeding area with a clean cloth.
- Do apply cold compresses if swelling is present.
- Do go to the emergency room if the bleeding doesn’t stop.
Braces and Retainer Problems
- Do use a small cotton ball, beeswax or piece of gauze if a wire is causing irritation.
- Don’t remove a wire that gets stuck in your cheek, tongue or gum tissue; see a dentist or orthodontist.
- Do go to the dentist or orthodontist if an appliance comes loose or breaks.
Objects Caught Between Teeth
- Do try to remove the object with floss, being careful not to cut the gums.
- Don’t use a sharp or pointed instrument.
- Do go to the dentist if you can’t remove it.
Possible Broken Jaw
- Don’t move your jaw.
- Do secure it in place by tying a handkerchief, necktie or towel around the jaw and over the top of your head.
- Do apply cold compresses if swelling is present.
- Do go immediately to a hospital emergency room.
If you have questions about a potential problem not listed here, don’t hesitate to ask your dentist. While there is no substitute for a visit to your dentist’s office, their words of advice can be very reassuring in a time of crisis.